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Concept information

Preferred term

Phenylketonurias  

Definition(s)

  • A group of autosomal recessive disorders marked by a deficiency of the hepatic enzyme PHENYLALANINE HYDROXYLASE or less frequently by reduced activity of DIHYDROPTERIDINE REDUCTASE (i.e., atypical phenylketonuria). Classical phenylketonuria is caused by a severe deficiency of phenylalanine hydroxylase and presents in infancy with developmental delay; SEIZURES; skin HYPOPIGMENTATION; ECZEMA; and demyelination in the central nervous system. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p952).

Narrower concept(s)

Synonym(s)

  • Phenylketonuria

In other languages

URI

http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/JVR/M0016567

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