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Concept information

disposition > cognition > memory > working memory

Preferred term

working memory  

Definition(s)

  • "Working memory is a cognitive system specifically dedicated to the temporary maintenance and processing of information necessary for the completion of goal-directed tasks controlled by the subject." (Barrouillet & Camos, 2022, p. 45).

Broader concept(s)

Synonym(s)

  • M-space

Belongs to group

Bibliographic citation(s)

  • • Adams, E. J., Nguyen, A. T., & Cowan, N. (2018). Theories of working memory : Differences in definition, degree of modularity, role of attention, and purpose. Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 49(3), 340‑355. https://doi.org/10.1044/2018_LSHSS-17-0114

    [Study type: literature review / Access: closed]

  • • Aubin, G., Coyette, F., Pradat-Diehl, P., & Vallat-Azouvi, C. (Eds.). (2007). Neuropsychologie de la mémoire de travail. Solal.

    [Study type: literature review / Access: closed]

  • • Baddeley, A.D. (1986). Working memory. Oxford University Press.

    [Study type: literature review / Access: closed]

  • • Baddeley, A. D. (2002). Is working memory still working? European Psychologist, 7(2), 85–97. https://doi.org/10.1027//1016-9040.7.2.85

    [Study type: literature review / Access: closed]

  • • Baddeley, A. D., & Hitch, G. J. (1974). Mémoire de travail. In G. H. Bower (Ed.), The Psychology of Learning and Motivation (Vol. 8, p. 47-89). Academic Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0079-7421(08)60452-1. Traduit dans : Nicolas, S., & Piolino, M. P. (2010). Anthologie de psychologie cognitive de la mémoire : Fonctionnalisme et structuralisme (pp. 107-146). De Boeck Supérieur.

    [Study type: empirical study / Access: closed]

  • • Baddeley, A. D., & Hitch, G. J. (1974). Working memory. In G. H. Bower (Ed.), The Psychology of Learning and Motivation (Vol. 8, p. 47-89). Academic Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0079-7421(08)60452-1

    [Study type: empirical study / Access: closed]

  • • Baddeley, A. D., Hitch, G. J., & Allen, R. J. (2019). From short-term store to multicomponent working memory: The role of the modal model. Memory & Cognition, 47(4), 575–588. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13421-018-0878-5

    [Study type: empirical study / Access: open]

  • • Barrouillet, P., & Camos, V. (2014). Working memory: Loss and reconstruction. Psychology Press.

    [Study type: literature review / Access: closed]

  • • Barrouillet, P., & Camos, V. (2022). La mémoire de travail : Théories, développement et pathologies. Mardaga.

    [Study type: literature review / Access: closed]

  • • Chai, W. J., Abd Hamid, A. I., & Abdullah, J. M. (2018). Working memory from the psychological and neurosciences perspectives: A review. Frontiers in Psychology, 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00401

    [Study type: literature review / Access: open]

  • • Cowan, N. (2017). The many faces of working memory and short-term storage. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 24(4), 1158‑1170. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13423-016-1191-6

    [Study type: literature review / Access: open]

  • • Gaonac'h, D., Larigauderie, P. (2000). Mémoire et fonctionnement cognitif : la mémoire de travail. Armand Colin

    [Study type: literature review / Access: closed]

  • • Gomez-Lavin, J. (2020). Working memory is not a natural kind and cannot explain central cognition. Review of Philosophy and Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13164-020-00507-4

    [Study type: conceptual analysis / Access: closed]

  • • Logie, R., Camos, V., & Cowan, N. (Eds.). (2021). Working memory: The state of the science. Oxford University Press.

    [Study type: literature review / Access: closed]

  • • Ozimic, A. S. (2020). Working memory from the perspective of the multicomponent model and embedded-processes model. Interdisciplinary Description of Complex Systems, 18(4), 516–524. https://doi.org/10.7906/indecs.18.4.2

    [Study type: literature review / Access: open]

  • • van den Berg, R., Awh, E., & Ma, W. J. (2014). Factorial comparison of working memory models. Psychological Review, 121(1), 124–149. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0035234

    [Study type: empirical study / Access: closed]

Creator

  • Frank Arnould

Has theory(ies)

Dataset citation(s)

  • • Oberauer, K. (2021, October 18). Benchmarks for Models of Short Term and Working Memory. https://osf.io/g49c6/

Editorial note

  • The term "working memory" is polysemous. The definition proposed by Barrouillet & Camos (2022, p. 45) represents, according to the authors, the common conceptual core of several definitions. For alternative definitions of the term, see Cowan (2017), Adams et al. (2018), and Logie et al. (2021).

In other languages

URI

http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/P66-KK6LXTL8-P

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